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CONTACT WGI

WGI Sport of the Arts
2405 Crosspointe Drive
Dayton, Ohio 45342

Phone (937) 247-5919
Fax (937) 247-9212
Ticket Line (866) 589-7161

Color Guard Education

  • Articles
  • Sponsor Education
  • FAQs

Color Guard FAQ

  • How do I start a color guard?
  • How do I become a judge?
  • How is my Championship performance time determined?
  • What determines moving a guard to another class? What is the WGI review process?
  • Why isn't the judges' score a basis for promotion?
  • How do I know what class to enter my guard?
  • Do I need to hire outside staff if I move to World Class?
  • Why do scores sometimes change so radically between the last regional and Championships?
  • Why do scores sometimes drop between prelims, semi-finals and finals?
  • How can my score drop when we have clearly done the best job of the year?
  • Why do my scores vary between two respected judges, especially in a technical caption?

HOW DO I START A COLOR GUARD?

WGI has two booklets that will guide you in this process. Creating a Winter Guard and The Art of Making Winter Guards by Shirlee Whitcomb

HOW DO I BECOME A JUDGE?

Judging at a Local Level

  • Get the current adjudication manual and study it. Determine which caption you are most suited for.
  • WGI offers a home study program for each caption. New judges are wise to obtain it and complete that process.
  • Locate and join the closest judging community in your area.
  • Go through their local training and trialing process
  • Gain accreditation and then actively judge for a minimum of 4 years.

Judging for WGI

  • To apply to judge for WGI, submit a sample of your judging tapes and scores to the WGI Education Director.
  • After review of your work, the Education Director will provide you with a mentor should you wish that assistance, and recommend the appropriate steps for your further process.
  • You might be encouraged to attend one of WGI’s Regional Judging Academies.
  • Students at the Academies are then reviewed by the Education Director and by the WGI Task Force for consideration to be admitted to the WGI judging staff.
  • Individuals brought into the WGI judging staff are mentored and worked with closely during the indoctrination period of their involvement.
  • Judges work their way up to the level where they are given traveling assignments, and invitations to judge world championships.

HOW IS MY CHAMPIONSHIP PERFORMANCE TIME DETERMINED?

This is a two part question – The WGI office places the 6 preliminary events at the multiple sites being used at World Championships. In doing this, they consider whether there will be a semi-final contest for the class and try to provide adequate time separation between the prelim and semi-finals and finals events. Actual performance times are then determined by a “seeding” process (which is described next.) The actual starting time for a contest is often impacted by whether or not the facility is in use (some schools are still in session). The office is also sensitive to how late a contest will run and frequently will work backward from an ending point to provide guards with as late a start in the day as possible.

New for 2008: Prelims performance order for World Championships will be determined by the following method: Units will be randomly placed in groups of four or five, depending on the number of units, and grouped according to ranking (four or five highest ranking, next four or five highest ranking, etc.) Units will then be randomly drawn for performance order within their groupings with the group of highest ranking units performing last.

If there are more than forty (40) entries in any class by January 1, a semi-finals contest will be held with units equally seeded and then placed in a predetermined order based on placement and prelims score. Preliminary appearance position for those classes using rounds will be determined by a formula (complete explanation is in addendum to the 2008 WGI Adjudication Manual and Rule Book).

All Color Guard finals contests without rounds will be in reverse order of prelim finish position. If rounds are used, appearance in finals ("wild card" process) shall be used. See the 2008 WGI Adjudication Manual and Rule Book for explanation.

WHAT DETERMINES MOVING A GUARD TO ANOTHER CLASS? WHAT IS THE WGI REVIEW PROCESS?

There is a review committee consisting of the 4 World Class Steering Committee instructors, Education Director, Chief Judge and Color Guard Coordinator. These 7 people are charged with assuring that guards are in the most competitive class for their students.

When the season begins, a guard could be requested for review if they are perceived to be in the wrong class. This review request can be made by the Color Guard Coordinator, the Chief Judge of the contest, a Task Force Member, a Regional Director, the Task Force Coordinator or the Education Director. A video tape of that guard is made at finals and distributed to the committee within a very quick turn around, usually within 10 days. The committee views the guard and considers the training and development level of the performers, the challenges they are achieving, and to a slightly lesser degree the quality and depth of the program. The students are the primary emphasis in considering any move. One of the things that is not considered is "who is on staff". The committee is charged with carrying in a good understanding of what the next class “norm” represents in order to have a barometer to measure whether or not the potential promotion will permit those students to achieve and be competitive. The decision is voted upon independently by each member and the Color Guard Coordinator then informs the guard of the decision. This process is usually completed within one week.

At the end of the year, all finalists are reviewed by the same committee using the same criteria. Promotions are made on that basis.

WHY ISN’T THE JUDGES’ SCORE THE BASIS FOR PROMOTION?

The judging process involves a complex set of responsibilities. Their priority is to rank every group within a given contest and to rate their performance based on a criteria of what is being done and how well it is being achieved. If a judge must also consider giving a “promotion score” there is the risk that the rating process might be compromised.

HOW DO I KNOW WHAT CLASS TO ENTER MY GUARD?

There is a description of each class in the adjudication manual that should help you to determine where your students are most suited. That’s the best place to start in determining where you will be most competitive. Consider the average age of your students, how many hours you have for rehearsal each week, the experience and the talent level of those who will be creating and teaching your guard.

Regional A classes are designed for the very beginning or very young students. Here is where they learn the most elementary skills. This level of guard is not ready for the National level of competition. The local circuit is where they are nurtured and where they grow. Once proficient in that class, they are ready to move up to the A class.

The A class students are ready for bigger challenges both in show design and in technical skills. They have an understanding of the time commitment involved in this level of competition. You and your staff have a good understanding of their potential and a support mechanism capable of assisting in their growth.

Continuing in the progression of classification, Open class students have demonstrated their readiness for that next set of challenges and so on into World Class. The most important consideration is to place your group where they will be challenged, where they can compete and grow. Winning the class is not the measure of your ability to compete in that division.

DO I NEED TO HIRE OUTSIDE STAFF IF I MOVE TO WORLD CLASS?

If your group has been promoted to the World Class, it indicates that your current staff and performers are competent at the level that will allow them to be competitive with the groups currently in that class. It should be viewed as a natural result of a process of growth and development. You were able to arrive at this point through your own design and technical skills. It is reasonable to believe that this process will continue for you as you move into the next class.

WHY DO SCORES SOMETIMES CHANGE SO RADICALLY BETWEEN THE LAST REGIONAL AND CHAMPIONSHIP?

WHY DO SCORES SOMETIMES DROP BETWEEN PRELIMS, SEMI FINALS AND FINALS?

HOW CAN MY SCORE DROP WHEN WE HAVE CLEARLY DONE THE BEST JOB OF THE YEAR?

These three questions all involve understanding the meaning of the scoring process.

The application of a score is a fluid process that is guided by a criteria reference that guides the judge to a scoring range based on descriptions of what the guard is doing and how well they are achieving. That scoring range will give the judge as much as from one to three full points within each progressive level of growth in which to assign the score. The judge calls upon their experience and awareness of guards in that class all across the country, and determines where in that scoring range he/she feels the group belongs. Each subsequent guard within a contest will be compared to that first group and all others as the contest unfolds. Within that process, the judge will rank (place in order) each group, assuring that their rating (score) falls within the scoring range described by the criteria reference.

Several things influence early season scores. Most significant is the degree of completion of the programs being judged. The scoring system was not designed for incomplete shows, yet guards frequently present a very incomplete program in January and even into February. The other contributing factor is just how many groups the judge has seen that season within that class. If one judge has been in 3 parts of the country and another judge has not traveled, then they will no doubt place the score in the proper scoring range, but might have a different sense of where in the National “mix” that group might fit. As the season progresses, the judge works to determine who each guard’s competitors are, how close or how far they are from one another, and reflect that in their score.

The other contributing factor has to do with the number of groups competing within a class. The A classes, especially scholastic A are huge. Suppose there are 12 groups across the country who are scoring a 16.5 in one caption; when those 12 groups meet at Championships, the ranking within that caption will result in an opening up of that particular scoring range and might, for example, fall anywhere from a 15.8 to a 17.5 in order to RANK each group in the proper order. When that happens, even the “best performance of the year” might earn a slightly lower score. The judges’ first priority is to RANK the groups in the proper order.

WHY DO MY SCORES VARY BETWEEN TWO RESPECTED JUDGES, ESPECIALLY IN A TECHNICAL CAPTION?

This has to do with what we call “tolerance” and relates to how much exposure the judge has had to groups in that class. If one judge has seen 80 groups in the Scholastic A class at 3 Regionals and another judge has seen only 15 guards locally, the second judge’s scoring application will not have expanded or grown to the same degree as the judge who has seen the greater number. Always look first at how the guards are RANKED. It is the ranking that is the greater priority. There is a far narrower separation in rankings than there might be in the rating process.

 

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